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PHP

PHP static code analysis

Unique rules to find Bugs, Vulnerabilities, Security Hotspots, and Code Smells in your PHP code

  • All rules 273
  • Vulnerability42
  • Bug51
  • Security Hotspot34
  • Code Smell146
 
Tags
    Impact
      Clean code attribute
        1. Hard-coded secrets are security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        2. Constructing arguments of system commands from user input is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        3. Allowing unfiltered HTML content in WordPress is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        4. Allowing unauthenticated database repair in WordPress is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        5. Allowing all external requests from a WordPress server is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        6. Disabling automatic updates is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        7. WordPress theme and plugin editors are security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        8. Allowing requests with excessive content length is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        9. Using clear-text protocols is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        10. Manual generation of session ID is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        11. Having a permissive Cross-Origin Resource Sharing policy is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        12. Expanding archive files without controlling resource consumption is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        13. Controlling permissions is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        14. Reading the Standard Input is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        15. Signaling processes is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        16. Using command line arguments is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        17. Using Sockets is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        18. Configuring loggers is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        19. Using weak hashing algorithms is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        20. Encrypting data is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        21. Using regular expressions is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        22. Deserializing objects from an untrusted source is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        23. Delivering code in production with debug features activated is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        24. Disabling CSRF protections is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        25. Creating cookies with broadly defined "domain" flags is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        26. Creating cookies without the "HttpOnly" flag is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        27. Setting loose POSIX file permissions is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        28. Writing cookies is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        29. Using pseudorandom number generators (PRNGs) is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        30. Creating cookies without the "secure" flag is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        31. Formatting SQL queries is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        32. Hard-coded credentials are security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        33. Dynamically executing code is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot
        34. Using hardcoded IP addresses is security-sensitive

           Security Hotspot

        Creating cookies with broadly defined "domain" flags is security-sensitive

        Security Hotspot

          This rule is deprecated, and will eventually be removed.

          A cookie’s domain specifies which websites should be able to read it. Left blank, browsers are supposed to only send the cookie to sites that exactly match the sending domain. For example, if a cookie was set by lovely.dream.com, it should only be readable by that domain, and not by nightmare.com or even strange.dream.com. If you want to allow sub-domain access for a cookie, you can specify it by adding a dot in front of the cookie’s domain, like so: .dream.com. But cookie domains should always use at least two levels.

          Cookie domains can be set either programmatically or via configuration. This rule raises an issue when any cookie domain is set with a single level, as in .com.

          Ask Yourself Whether

          • the domain attribute has only one level as domain naming.

          You are at risk if you answered yes to any of those questions.

          Recommended Secure Coding Practices

          • You should check the domain attribute has been set and its value has more than one level of domain nanimg, like: sonarsource.com

          Sensitive Code Example

          setcookie("TestCookie", $value, time()+3600, "/~path/", ".com", 1); // Noncompliant
          session_set_cookie_params(3600, "/~path/", ".com"); // Noncompliant
          
          // inside php.ini
          session.cookie_domain=".com"; // Noncompliant
          

          Compliant Solution

          setcookie("TestCookie", $value, time()+3600, "/~path/", ".myDomain.com", 1);
          session_set_cookie_params(3600, "/~path/", ".myDomain.com");
          
          // inside php.ini
          session.cookie_domain=".myDomain.com";
          

          See

          • OWASP - Top 10 2017 Category A3 - Sensitive Data Exposure
            Available In:
          • SonarQube IdeCatch issues on the fly,
            in your IDE
          • SonarQube CloudDetect issues in your GitHub, Azure DevOps Services, Bitbucket Cloud, GitLab repositories
          • SonarQube Community BuildAnalyze code in your
            on-premise CI
            Available Since
            9.1
          • SonarQube ServerAnalyze code in your
            on-premise CI
            Developer Edition
            Available Since
            9.1

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